J.M. Spalding: Why poetry, why not a musician or rock star?
Robert Pinsky: If I could play the horn like
Sonny Rollins or Dexter Gordon, it would be tempting indeed to trade poetry for it. But
the thrill I get from certain poems by Yeats or Ben Jonson or Dickinson or CavafyI
like rock, but I've never gotten a thrill like that from it. In truth, no art has thrilled
me quite as much as certain poems have. And why not try to emulate what has seemed the
greatest to you, for you.
J.M. Spalding: When did you know that being a
poet was something that you wanted to spend your life doing?
Robert Pinsky: Sometime in my late teens or very
early twenties.
J.M. Spalding: How did you begin as a poet?
Robert Pinsky: One answer might be
"Imitating Yeats, Allen Ginsberg, Frost, Eliot." Another might be "Reading
the dictionary and daydreaming about the sounds of words when I was a kid." Another
might be "Liking entertaining people when playing the saxophone as a teenager."
J.M. Spalding: Eliot's The Waste Landa
poem I'm quite sure you're familiar withwhat do you think of it?
Robert Pinsky: A great, personal poem once
mistaken for a work about large historical and cultural materials.
J.M. Spalding: Poets are sometimes liked for
their work but despised for their views. Clearly there are those who dislike Eliot for his
anti-Semitism, Pound and Kerouac for their political views. In your opinion, can one truly
like the poetry but not the poet?
Robert Pinsky: Maybe. Probably. But the
limitations of all three of those artists as artistsmembers of America's
provincial upper-middle class, who warred with that class's attitudes while embracing
themare deeply related to the meanminded aspects of their social and political
attitudes. Wouldn't Pound be a greater writer if he had attained something more like
Joyce's complex humanism, for instance? Wouldn't Kerouac have more depth as a writer if he
had managed deeper views of American politics and culture?
J.M. Spalding: What was your initial reaction to
being named United States Poet Laureate?
Robert Pinsky: After the initial feelings of
pleasure at the honor and fear at the work (I knew how much energy Bob Hass and Rita Dove
had expended), I mused a little about the title itself: I had always preferred
"Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress" as more dignified and nobly
American. But "Poet Laureate" has magnetic connotations for people, too.
J.M. Spalding: What is the most enjoyable thing
about being Poet Laureate?
Robert Pinsky: The responses to the Favorite
Poem Project have been various, enthusiastic and moving beyond expectation.
J.M. Spalding: What do you want to do when your
term as Poet Laureate expires?
Robert Pinsky: Keep writing, keep enjoying my
family. Maybe spend a little more time on music.
J.M. Spalding: What inspired you to translate
the Inferno?
Robert Pinsky: It was an accident, an assignment
to do one Canto for a group project.
J.M. Spalding: What text did you use?
Robert Pinsky: My main text was the Singleton en
face in the Bollingen edition, with Singleton's wonderful notes. And I had much
recourse to other translations (Sinclair, Musa, Mandelbaum, Binyon, Longfellow) as trots
and consultants.
J.M. Spalding: When you sit down to write, what
kind of setting do you have? Are there any objects that you keep around you?
Robert Pinsky: I don't care about all that.
J.M. Spalding: Who is the biggest critic of your
writing?
Robert Pinsky: I am. Friends like Frank Bidart
and Louise Gluck help, as does my wife and many other friends, but the main and most
fearsome and important critic is the author.
J.M. Spalding: If you were stuck on a desert
island and could only have three books and three music recordings, which would they be?
Robert Pinsky: Ulysses,
Paradise Lost, The
Complete Works of Ben Jonson. Toscanini, Parker, and Ellington boxed sets.
J.M. Spalding: If you were stuck on a desert
island with Rod McKuen, what would you do?
Robert Pinsky: I'd ask him to tell me his
candid, unexpurgated memoirs of people like Auden, Cary Grant, Charles Laughton. I imagine
that the gossip would be spectacularly entertaining.
J.M. Spalding: What is the current status of
poetry in America today?
Robert Pinsky: "Status" or
"state"? Both seem amazingly high. As to the status of it, people are nearly
pious about it, often, even though practice of it is uneven. As to the state of
poetry's practice, writers like Frank Bidart, Louis Glück, James McMichael, Mark Strand,
C.K. Williams, and Anne Winters have produced amazing work, despite the deplorable state
of much reviewing and of much academic criticism.
Interview with Robert Pinsky
TCR March 1998 Feature
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Pinsky at The Cortland Review
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